1911 MacDuffee

Return to 1911 in timeline 1911 Chester E. MacDuffee Atmospheric Diving Suit The suit of Chester E. Macduffee is a fantastic suit to see. Although Macduffee patented 4 inventions and pictures of the actual diving suit are still available it is very strange nothing...

1911 Charles Williamson

Return to 1911 in timeline 1911 Charles Williamson and his Photosphere Charles Williamson was the father of John Ernest Williamson (1881-1966), an important cinematographer who made the first underwater films. Captain Charles Williamson was the inventor of a flexible...

1911 Anton Reznicek

Return to 1911 in timeline 1911 Anton Reznicek Anton Reznicek from Vienna patented his invention in 1911 as  Austrian patent nr 50212. He described several ways to prevent the rubber cover of a diving armour to get entangled between the joints. By creating space...

1911 Enos B. Petrie

Return to 1911 in timeline 1911 Enos B. Petrie In 1911 Enos B. Petrie patented a sort of umbilical, in fact the air hose with communication integrated. After his inventions in 1902 – 1904 Petrie patented a US patent 984104 describing the following...

1908 Hall and Rees

Return to 1908 in timeline 1908 Sydney Hall and Oswald Rees Hall and Rees submarine escape apparatus. Although not directly related to atmospheric diving suits, the invention of a rebreather for escape purposes using Oxylithe is worth mentioning here. Submarine...

1908 Giuseppe Restucci

Return to 1908 in timeline 1908 Giuseppe Restucci suits In 1904, the retired technical chief of the Regia Marina, produced a very interesting drawing of an armoured diving suit. His specification described two models that both showed an excellent knowledge of the...

1906 FR Gall

Return to 1906 in timeline 1906 FR Gall In 1906 Gall patented a dress of rather peculiar shape. Apart from this, it has no features of special interest, except that the diver was provided with armoured and jointed gloves. The main joints were of the...

1906 M. de Pluvy

Return to 1906 in timeline 1906 Charles Pecourt and M. de Pluvy M. de Pluvy of France made one of the first regenerative type of atmospheric diving suits. Mr. Pluvy claimed to have made several dives to 100 meters with his suit. Although the joints were made of...

1906 Frank Knoff

Return to 1906 in timeline 1906 Frank Knoff The invention of Frank Knoff in 1906 does not have much to do with ADS. Knoff designed a suit in dependable of the surface.  The invention relates to diver’s apparatus, and has for its object to provide means for...

1904 Giuseppe Restucci

Return to 1904 in timeline 1904 Giuseppe Restucci Giuseppe Restucci  designed his first suit in 1904. The joints should be made watertight by means of overpressure. The patent he had in 1908 describes a more simple suit, mainly designed for salvaging small items...

1867 Thomas Cato McKeen

Return to 1867 in timeline 1867 Thomas Cato McKeen In 1863, the American, T. Cato McKeen, added a large back-mounted air reservoir and fabricated a rubber suit. A ingenious part of McKeen’s apparatus was the addition of a second air system to inflate the suit and...

1875 Lafayette

Return to 1875 in timeline Lafayette leather and metal suit Siebe Gorman declared that a diving armour made of metal and leather was build in 1875 by Lafayette. The hands are free and the legs were covered along the legs. From Deep Diving and Submarie Operations...

1881 Stephan Tasker

Return to 1881 in timeline 1881 Stephan Tasker Atmospheric Suit Tasker proposed to use a metal dress articulated with bellow joints, and to cover the whole with an external waterproof flexible dress of the ordinary pattern. S.P.M. Tasker  engineer and...
1882 Carmagnolle

1882 Carmagnolle

Return to 1882 in timeline 1882 Carmagnolle Perhaps the most famous atmospheric diving suit in the world is on display in Paris. A patent is mentioned on many websites, but cannot be found in the regular patent search engines. My sister Brigitte Bech-Battais, however,...

1889 Oliver Pelkey

Return to 1889 in timeline 1889 Oliver Pelkey A.D.S. A  Design patented in 1889 by Oliver Pelkey, is of little merit. It is not a completely armoured dress, the armour (in two portions) only covering the head and trunk. Over this is worn an ordinary...

1896 Wilhelm Becker

Return to 1896 in timeline 1896 Wilhelm Becker improved ADS The Buchanan-Gordon plan appears again in a design produced by William Becker, of Paderborn, in 1896. The dress is formed of waterproof material, stiffened internally by metal rings and a complicated...

1897 Alexander Gordon

Return to 1897 in timeline 1897 Alexander Gordon In 1894 Buchanan and Gordon patented a diving dress. A later patent, taken out by Gordon alone, embodied various improvements in the fastening of the flexible material to the standing portions of the dress,...